Energy security - an imperative for the EU

The recent gas crisis that has affected several EU countries, leaving them without gas in the coldest of winter weather, has put energy security as one of the highest priorities on the EU's agenda.

Ensuring energy supplies has become
a top priority to the EU
© European Communities

The Council emphasises the EU's independence from external supplies as being central to its action. In this regard, the interconnection of Member States' infrastructures, notably in the gas sector, is a key element. Some countries depend on a single supplier, making them vulnerable to energy disruptions.

To ensure energy independence the EU must diversify its suppliers, sources and routes. Negotiations with third countries should be taken up, especially with gas-producing countries in the Caspian Sea region and countries to the south of the Mediterranean.

Another contribution to the EU´s energy independence is to promote renewable energies and to increase their share of total supplies. In this context, production of offshore wind energy will be taken further. Low-carbon energy and energy efficiency systems must also be developed.

The EU's energy security has become vital. A guarantee of the independence of the European Union in this key sector would be a connected internal energy market - efficient, with stable supplies, diversified sources and more renewable energies.

More information:
Council Press release (pdf)
Council webcast of press conference

Forthcoming events:
General Affairs and External Relations Council, 23 February